AI System Design Generator
Generate interactive system architecture diagrams from natural language using GPT-4o-mini
AI System Design Generator
Transform your project description into professional system architecture diagrams with AI-powered analysis.
Access: /tools/developers/system-design
Overview
The System Design Generator uses OpenAI GPT-4o-mini to analyze your project requirements and automatically generates interactive architecture diagrams. Features include:
- Natural language input (no technical notation required)
- AI-powered component and connection detection
- Interactive ReactFlow diagram with drag-and-drop
- Automatic layout using Dagre algorithm
- Multiple export formats (PNG, JSON)
- Professional styling with categorized node types
How to Use
- Describe your system - Enter a project description (minimum 10 characters)
- Click "Generate Design" - AI analyzes and identifies components
- View interactive diagram - Components arranged automatically
- Customize - Drag nodes to adjust positions
- Export - Download as PNG image or JSON data
AI Analysis
What the AI Identifies
The AI acts as a senior solutions architect and extracts:
Components:
- Services and microservices
- Databases and data stores
- External APIs and integrations
- Frontend applications
- Infrastructure components
Connections:
- Data flow between components
- API calls and protocols
- Message queues and events
- Authentication flows
Node Types
| Type | Color | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Client | Blue | Web app, Mobile app, Browser |
| Server | Green | API server, WebSocket server |
| Database | Purple | PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Redis |
| External | Orange | Stripe API, SendGrid, S3 |
| Queue | Teal | RabbitMQ, Kafka, SQS |
Example Input
Build a real-time chat application with user authentication,
message storage, and push notifications. Users should be able
to create channels and direct message each other. Need to
handle 10,000 concurrent users with message history.
Example Output
Generated Components
| Component | Type | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Web Client | Client | React SPA for desktop users |
| Mobile App | Client | React Native for iOS/Android |
| API Gateway | Server | Request routing and rate limiting |
| Auth Service | Server | JWT authentication, session management |
| Chat Service | Server | WebSocket connections, real-time messaging |
| Notification Service | Server | Push notification delivery |
| PostgreSQL | Database | User accounts, channel metadata |
| Redis | Database | Message cache, presence tracking |
| Message Queue | Queue | Async notification processing |
| Firebase FCM | External | Mobile push notifications |
| AWS S3 | External | File and image storage |
Generated Connections
Web Client → API Gateway (HTTPS)
Mobile App → API Gateway (HTTPS)
API Gateway → Auth Service (gRPC)
API Gateway → Chat Service (WebSocket)
Chat Service → Redis (TCP)
Chat Service → PostgreSQL (TCP)
Chat Service → Message Queue (AMQP)
Message Queue → Notification Service (AMQP)
Notification Service → Firebase FCM (HTTPS)
Interactive Diagram Features
Drag and Drop
- Click and drag any node to reposition
- Layout adjusts in real-time
- Connections automatically re-route
Zoom and Pan
- Mouse wheel to zoom in/out
- Click and drag background to pan
- Fit-to-view button available
Node Selection
- Click node to select
- View component details
- Highlighted connections
Export Options
PNG Export
- High-resolution image capture
- Transparent background option
- Includes all visible components
- Professional presentation-ready
Use for:
- Documentation
- Presentations
- Stakeholder communication
- Architecture reviews
JSON Export
- Complete diagram data
- Node positions preserved
- Connection metadata
- Re-importable format
JSON Structure:
{
"nodes": [
{
"id": "node-1",
"type": "server",
"data": { "label": "API Gateway" },
"position": { "x": 250, "y": 100 }
}
],
"edges": [
{
"id": "edge-1",
"source": "node-0",
"target": "node-1",
"label": "HTTPS"
}
]
}
Technical Details
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| AI Model | OpenAI GPT-4o-mini |
| Max Tokens | 4,000 |
| Temperature | 0.7 |
| Diagram Library | ReactFlow |
| Layout Algorithm | Dagre (hierarchical) |
| Export Formats | PNG, JSON |
| Recommended Components | 5-20 nodes |
Layout Configuration
{
rankdir: 'TB', // Top to bottom flow
nodesep: 80, // Horizontal spacing
ranksep: 100, // Vertical spacing
marginx: 20,
marginy: 20
}
Tips for Better Diagrams
Be Specific
- "Build an app"
- "Build a SaaS invoicing app with Stripe payments, PDF generation, and email notifications"
Mention Scale
- "Handle users"
- "Handle 50,000 monthly active users with 1,000 concurrent sessions"
Include Technologies
- "Use a database"
- "Use PostgreSQL for transactions and Redis for caching"
Specify Integrations
- "Add payments"
- "Integrate Stripe for subscriptions and one-time payments with webhook handling"
Security Requirements
- "Secure the app"
- "Implement OAuth2 with Google/GitHub login, rate limiting, and API key authentication"
Complex Example
Input
Design an e-commerce platform with:
- Product catalog with search (Elasticsearch)
- Shopping cart with session persistence
- Checkout with Stripe payments
- Order management with status tracking
- Inventory management synced with warehouse API
- Email notifications (transactional and marketing)
- Admin dashboard for product management
- CDN for product images
- Mobile app with push notifications
Generated Architecture (15 components)
Frontend Layer:
- Next.js Web App
- React Native Mobile App
- Admin Dashboard (React)
API Layer:
- API Gateway (Kong/AWS API Gateway)
- GraphQL Server
Services:
- Product Service
- Cart Service
- Order Service
- Inventory Service
- Notification Service
Data Layer:
- PostgreSQL (orders, users, products)
- Elasticsearch (product search)
- Redis (cart sessions, cache)
External:
- Stripe API
- Warehouse API
- SendGrid
- Firebase FCM
- Cloudflare CDN
Limitations
- Not for detailed diagrams - Best for high-level architecture, not code-level detail
- Approximate connections - AI infers likely connections; verify for your use case
- No real-time collaboration - Single-user editing only
- No persistence - Diagrams not saved between sessions (export to save)
Privacy & Security
- Project descriptions sent to OpenAI API
- No diagrams stored on servers
- Export happens client-side
- No tracking of generated content
Use Cases
- Solutions architects designing new systems
- Developers planning feature implementations
- Technical leads communicating architecture to teams
- Product managers understanding technical scope
- Students learning system design patterns
- Interviewees preparing for system design interviews